The Kentucky Practice Act

​​​​​​​​​The Kentucky Board of Veterinary Examiners is governed by Kentucky statutes and regulations. These rules are collectively known as the Kentucky Practice Act. Links to each statute and regulation can be found below; The Practice Act is summarized by the KBVE Booklet entitled Laws and Regulations relating to the Kentucky Board of Veterinary Examiners.

DISCLAIMER: The KBVE Laws & Regulations Booklet or the Practice Act website page ​may not be up to date due to recent changes in the Kentucky Veterinary Medicine Practice Act (23 RS HB 167), as well as new and amended administrative regulations. For the current laws, visit the Kentucky Legislative Research Commission (LRC) online to view KRS Chapter 321 and 201 KAR Chapter 16​. Users may also navigate below to open direct links to specific laws on LRC's website, or learn more information about the Practice Act Modernization, ​new filings with LRC, or discussion drafts.

  • KRS Chapter 321
  • KRS 321.175 - Purpose of chapter.
  • KRS 321.181 - Definitions for chapter.
  • KRS 321.185 - Veterinarian-client-patient relationship.
  • KRS 321.186 - Telehealth -- Authorization -- Types.
  • KRS 321.187 - Medical recordkeeping – Access to records.
  • KRS 321.188 - Reporting of animal abuse.
  • KRS 321.189 – Criminal background investigation for applicants.
  • KRS 321.190 - License required to practice veterinary medicine or veterinary technology.
  • KRS 321.193 - Veterinarian's license -- Requirements.
  • KRS 321.200 - Exemptions from application of chapter.
  • KRS 321.201 - Special permits -- Duration.
  • KRS 321.203 - Veterinary facilities -- Registration.
  • KRS 321.205 - Mobile facilities -- Authorized incidental activities.
  • KRS 321.207 - Authorization to apply to United States Drug Enforcement Administration for controlled substance registration -- Certification of animal control agencies and animal euthanasia specialists -- Possession and storage of drugs used for euthanasia.
  • KRS 321.208 - Renewal of animal euthanasia specialist certificate and animal control agency certificate.
  • KRS 321.211 - Renewal of veterinarian license -- Fees -- Expiration and termination of license -- Reinstatement -- Continuing education -- Retired or inactive licensure status.
  • KRS 321.221 - Requirements for a credential by endorsement for individuals licensed in other jurisdictions.
  • KRS 321.230 - Kentucky Board of Veterinary Examiners -- Membership -- Qualifications -- Appointment -- Terms -- Vacancies -- Compensation -- Removal of member.
  • KRS 321.235 - Powers and duties of board -- Personal immunity.
  • KRS 321.236 - Veterinary Facilities and AAHP Facilities -- Administrative regulations -- Registration requirements -- Voluntary inspections by the board -- Disciplinary action against registrant.
  • KRS 321.237 - Veterinary wellness committee.
  • KRS 321.240 - Board officers -- Terms of officers -- Meetings -- Employment of staff.
  • KRS 321.251 - Allied animal health professional license -- Qualifications -- Areas of practice -- Administrative regulations -- Requirements.
  • KRS 321.253 - Allied animal health professional license -- Renewal application -- Expired, suspended, or revoked licenses -- Continuing education requirement -- Retired or inactive status -- Fees to cover cost of operating licensee program.
  • KRS 321.255 - Scope of practice -- Allied animal health professional equine dental provider.
  • KRS 321.257​ - AAHP advisory committee -- Duties -- Membership -- Terms -- Removal -- Mileage reimbursement.
  • KRS 321.320 - Revolving fund for administration -- Reserve fund
  • KRS 321.351 - Disciplinary action -- Offenses subject to disciplinary action -- Private admonishment -- Criminal background investigation
  • KRS 321.352 - Board to establish fines through promulgation of administrative regulations
  • KRS 321.353 - Emergency order for immediate, temporary suspension of license, certificate, permit, or registration when necessary to protect the public -- Right to appeal
  • KRS 321.360 - Hearings by board - Appeal
  • KRS 321.441 - Veterinary technician's license -- Qualifications -- Scope of practice -- Annual fee -- Exception
  • KRS 321.442 - Renewal of veterinary technician ​license
  • KRS 321.443 - Veterinary assistants -- Duties
  • KRS 321.990 - Penalties

201 KAR Chapter 16

 General Fees, Regulations, and Standards

  • 201 KAR 16:516 - Fees - other fees
  • 201 KAR 16:580 - Board issued licenses and certificates, inactive and retired statuses
  • 201 KAR 16:600 - Prescription and dispensation of drugs for animal use
  • 201 KAR 16:701 - Standards for Medical Records
  • 201 KAR 16:702 - Standards for ​Veterinary Surgery
  • 201 KAR 16:750 - Licensed Veterinary Technicians (LVTs) -- ​Veterinary assistants -- Scope of Practice and Supervisory Requirements

Veterinarians and LVTs

  • 201 KAR 16:500 - Code of Ethical Conduct for veterinarians
  • 201 KAR 16:510 - Fees for Veterinarians
  • 201 KAR 16:512 - Fees for veterinary technicians​
  • 201 KAR 16:520 - Approved veterinary colleges; approved programs for veterinary technicians
  • 201 KAR 16:530 - Examination requirements for veterinarians and veterinary technicians
  • 201 KAR 16:540 - Application requirements for veterinarians and veterinary technicians
  • 201 KAR 16:570 - License renewal for veterinarians and veterinary technicians; renewal notice
  • 201 KAR 16:590 - Continuing education requirements, veterinarians and veterinary technicians

Veterinary Facility Registrations

  • 201 KAR 16:515 - Fees for veterinary facility registrations
  • 201 KAR 16:762 - Application requirements for veterinary facility registration; veterinarian managers; registered responsible parties
  • 201 KAR 16:765 - Veterinary facilities -- Renewal notice -- Requirements for renewal and reinstatement
  • 201 KAR 16:767 - Registered veterinary facilities -- Duties of registered responsible parties and veterinarian managers

Allied Animal Health Providers (AAHPs)

  • 201 KAR 16:513 - Fees for Allied Animal Health Professional (AAHP) Permits
  • 201 KAR 16:730 - Approved allied animal health professional (AAHP) programs; education requirements
  • 201 KAR 16:731​ - Examination requirements for AAHP providers
  • 201 KAR 16:732 - Application requirements for AAHP permits -- reinstatement
  • 201 KAR 16:735​ - Renewal requirements for AAHP permits -- renewal notice -- expiration
  • 201 KAR 16:737 - Responsibilities for AAHP providers; limitations on practice

AAHP Facility Registrations

  • 201 KAR 16:517 - Fees for AAHP facility registrations
  • 201 KAR 16:772 - Application requirements for AAHP facility registration; AAHP managers; Registered responsible parties
  • 201 KAR 16:775 - AAHP facilities -- Renewal notice -- Requirements for renewal and reinstatement
  • 201 KAR 16:777​ - Registered AAHP facilities -- Duties of registered responsible parties and AAHP managers

Animal Control Agencies (ACAs) and Animal Euthanasia Specialists (AESs)

  • 201 KAR 16:514 - Fees for animal control agencies and animal euthanasia specialists
  • 201 KAR 16:550 - Authorization for animal control agencies to apply for a restricted controlled substances certificate from DEA
  • 201 KAR 16:552 - Responsibilities for certified animal control agencies; limitations on drugs
  • 201 KAR 16:560 - Certification as an animal euthanasia specialist
  • 201 KAR 16:562 - Duties and responsibilities of an animal euthanasia specialist
  • 201 KAR 16:572 - Certificate renewal for animal control agencies and animal euthanasia specialists; renewal notice

Grievance Procedures

  • Policy 2101 – Reinstatement Applications
  • Policy 2201 - Provisional ​Licensure ​for Applicants with Limited Outstanding Application Materials​

Administrative regulations filed with the Kentucky Legislative Research Commission (LRC) will also be posted here within five (5) days of filing. All regulations filed with LRC may also be viewed on the Commission's website at https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/kar/titles/201/016/​ no later than the first day of the month following filing.​  

July 2025 Filing

On July 15, 2025, KBVE filed the following amendments to existing administrative regulations: 

  • 201 KAR 16:762. Application requirements for veterinary facility registration; veterinarian managers; registered responsible parties.​​ The amendment clarifies that fixed veterinary facilities are required to have a Dedicated Veterinary Services Space (DVSS) where veterinary services are provided and that the DVSS shall be confined and enclosed with walls floor to ceiling so that, at a minimum, patients are fully contained and separated from persons who are not veterinary personnel or an owner or owner’s agent.  The board has determined that providing veterinary services to patients in a space that does not meet these requirements is a danger to the public and animal patients due to 1) an inability to maintain control of a patient, 2) opportunity for fractious patients which may become aggressive to people during the provision of veterinary services, and 3) the need to appropriately contain sharps instruments so that no accidental injuries occur. The requirements stated in this amendment address those concerns. Further this amendment differentiates requirements for fixed and mobile facilities so that mobile facilities need not permanently display the registration in a public area.  The Board has determined that such a display on a mobile unit may make the unit a target for theft or drug diversion, and because some units are mixed use personal / business vehicles.


A public hearing on this administrative regulation shall be held on Monday, September 29, 2025, at 1:00 PM EDT, at Kentucky Board of Veterinary Examiners, 4047 Iron Works Parkway, Suite 104, Lexington, KY 40511. Individuals interested in being heard at this hearing shall notify this agency in writing by five workdays prior to the hearing, of their intent to attend. If no notification of intent to attend the hearing was received by that date, the hearing may be cancelled. A transcript of the public hearing will not be made unless a written request for a transcript is made. If you do not wish to be heard at the public hearing, you may submit written comments on the proposed administrative regulation. Written comments shall be accepted through September 30, 2025. Send written notification of intent to be heard at the public hearing or written comments on the proposed administrative regulation to the contact person.

CONTACT PERSON: Michelle M. Shane, KBVE Executive Director, 4047 Iron Works Parkway, Suite 104, Lexington, KY 40511, Phone 502-564-5433, Fax 502-573-1458, Michelle.Shane@ky.gov​.


August 2025 Filing

On August 14, 2025, KBVE filed the following amendments to existing administrative regulations: 

  • 201 KAR 16:772. Application requirements for AAHP facility registration; AAHP managers; Registered responsible parties. This amendment updates the administrative regulation for conformity with Acts Chapter 87; changes the “permit” to a “license”. The amendment clarifies that fixed AAHP facilities are required to have a “Dedicated AAHP Services Space” (DASS) where AAHP services are provided and that the DASS shall be confined and enclosed with walls floor to ceiling so that, at a minimum, patients are fully contained and separated from persons who are not AAHP personnel or an owner  or owner’s agent.  The board has determined that providing AAHP services to patients in a space that does not meet these requirements is a danger to the public and animal patients due to 1) an inability to maintain control of a patient and 2) opportunity for fractious patients which may become aggressive to people during the provision of AAHP services. The requirements stated in this amendment address those concerns. Further this amendment differentiates requirements for fixed and mobile facilities so that mobile facilities need not permanently display the registration in a public area.  The Board has determined that such a display on a mobile unit may make the unit a target for theft or drug diversion, and because some units are mixed use personal / business vehicles.  This amendment also establishes requirements on the maximum number of facilities an AAHP manager may oversee to ensure they have sufficient knowledge to ensure compliance with regulatory standards at each location, and the materials needed for applications.

A public hearing on this administrative regulation shall be held on October 21, 2025, at 1:30 PM EDT, at KBVE, 4047 Iron Works Parkway, Suite 104, Lexington, KY 40511. Individuals interested in being heard at this hearing shall notify this agency in writing by five workdays prior to the hearing, of their intent to attend. If no notification of intent to attend the hearing was received by that date, the hearing may be cancelled. A transcript of the public hearing will not be made unless a written request for a transcript is made. If you do not wish to be heard at the public hearing, you may submit written comments on the proposed administrative regulation. Written comments shall be accepted through October 31, 2025. Send written notification of intent to be heard at the public hearing or written comments on the proposed administrative regulation to the contact person.

            CONTACT PERSON: Michelle M. Shane, KBVE Executive Director, 4047 Iron Works Parkway, Suite 104, Lexington, KY 40511, Phone 502-564-5433, Fax 502-573-1458, Michelle.Shane@ky.gov.


All filed regulations may also be viewed on the LRC website directly no later than the first day of the month following filing.  Visit 201 KAR Chapter 16

The regulations provided in this section are discussion draft documents only, and released solely for early discussion and feedback. These drafts require further work by both the board and stakeholder groups before KBVE will file them with LRC. Finally, when these regulations are filed, they will undergo a public comment period and review by the General Assembly prior to becoming law, which can take at least six (6) months from the date of filing. If you have any ​comments or questions about these discussion drafts, please email Vet@ky.gov.

AAHP Permit Regulations

  • 201 KAR 16:593 – Discussion Draft – Continuing Education Requirements for AAHP Permits.

Facility Registration Regulations

  • 201 KAR 16:705 – Discussion Draft – Standards for Veterinary Facilities; General Requirements.
  • 201 KAR 16:710 – Discussion Draft – Standards for Mobile Veterinary Facilities.
  • 201 KAR 16:715 – Discussion Draft – Standards for 24-Hour Veterinary Facilities.
  • 201 KAR 16:720​ – Discussion Draft – Standards for Temporary Clinics and High Volume Spay/Neuter Operations.

Other proposed Regulations

The following statutes and regulations are provided for reference by the veterinary community and the public at large. Be advised: this is not an exhaustive list. Constituents and licensees practicing in Kentucky and should not rely on this list as their sole source of rules related to animals in the Commonwealth. If you have questions about law that may or may not be listed below, please contact the Board at Vet@ky.gov for more information and possible direction to other appropriate agencies who can assist you, including the Office of the State Veterinarian, the Office of the Public Health Veterinarian, the Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife, Kentucky Horse Racing Commission, Animal Control Advisory Board, etc.

From 2021-2023, the KBVE proposed a legislative package to fully modernize the Kentucky Veterinary Medicine Practice Act. The board engaged stakeholders throughout the development process, and presents the following documents for public review. In 2023, HB 167, sponsored by Rep. Matt Koch, passed both the Kentucky House and Senate and was sign​ed by the Governor. The law shall become effective in July 2023. Any questions or comments may be addressed to Vet@ky.gov, or via post to the board’s mailing address.

Records Custodian: Michelle Shane
Contact Phone: 502-782-0273
Contact Email: Vet@ky.gov
Mailing Address KBVE, 107 Corporate Drive,
Second Floor, Frankfort, KY 40601

Agency ORR Rules:

Records Retention Schedule:​